ISSN

print 2570-7337
online 2570-7345

Contribution to the chemical composition of minerals          
of the mimetite-pyromorphite series from the Guatomo mine near Tham Thalu, Bannang Sata District, Yala Province (Thailand)


Volume 28, issue 2 (2020), pages 237-245
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46861/bmp.28.237

Keywords

Abstract

The Guatomo mine is considered as one of the classic localities of mimetite worldwide. The chemical composition of six samples of minerals of mimetite-pyromorphite series from the Guatomo mine, representing different morphologies, colours as well as various geological environments/host rocks, was studied in detail by EMPA-WDS. This study revealed that both mimetite as well as pyromorphite are present at the Guatomo mine, representing rather variable compositional series ranging from the nearly end member mimetite (sample M1 - up to 0.03 apfu of P, sample M4 - up to 0.23 apfu of P and sample M5 with up to 0.18 apfu of P), through P-enriched mimetite (with 0.38 apfu of P) and As-rich pyromorphite (with 0.82 apfu of As, sample M2) up to As-enriched pyromorphite (sample M3 with As content reaching up to 1.03 apfu and sample M6 with up to 0.80 apfu of As). Besides of Pb, As, P and Cl only negligible amounts of Ca, V and S were detected in studied samples.

Files

Abstract (PDF) - 191.38KB
Fulltext (PDF) - 6.21MB

References

Bode R (1998) Sicher Weltklasse: die Mimetesite aus Thailand. Mineral Welt 9(3): 43-44

Brown GF, Buravas S, Charaljavanaphet J, Jalichandra P, Johnston WD, Sreshtaputra V, Taylor GC (1951) Geologic Reconnaissance of the Mineral Deposits of Thailand. Geological Survey Bulletin 984, 1-197

Goodwin P, Vimolset S (1981) Mines & Mineral Deposits of Thailand. Paul F. Scholla & Associates, Bangkok, Thailand, 1-227

King P (2007) Chinese enterprise and Malay power: Nineteenth-Century Central Malaya from a Regional Perspective. Chin South Diasp Stud 1: 97-105

Malaysian-Thai working group (2009) Geology of the Pengkalan Hulu-Betong Transect area along the Malaysia-Thailand border. Geological Papers Vol. 7, Minerals and Geoscience Department Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 1-84

Natchakunlasap N (2004) Distribution and sources of heavy metals in stream sediments in Tum Talu watershed, Bunnung Sata, Yala, Southern Thailand. MSc. thesis, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 1-101

Pouchou JL, Pichoir F (1985) “PAP” (φρZ) procedure for improved quantitative microanalysis. In: Microbeam Analysis (J. T. Armstrong, ed.). San Francisco Press, San Francisco, 104-106

Ridd MF, Barber AJ, Crow MJ (2011) The Geology of Thailand. The Geological Society, London, 1-472

Sacchi MP (2017) The Guatomo („Hat Yai“) mine near Tham Thalu, Bannang Sata District, Yala Province, Thailand. Mineral Rec 48(6): 731-749

Suthakorn P (1992) The distribution of tin and associated minerals in Thailand. In: National Conference on Geologic resources of Thailand: Potential for Future Development. Department of Mineral Resources, Bangkok, 450-486

Whitbread-Abrutat PH, Paijitprapapon A, Charoenchaisri P (1999) Treatment of arsenic-contaminated land in Thailand using diatomite: preliminary field site ivestigations. CSM technical Report, Camborne School of Mines, University of Exeter, Redruth, Cornwall, 1-64